Duck cassoulet is the perfect winter fare. It's a fantastic, hearty dish with layers of flavor that come together beautifully. Cassoulet is the classic one-dish meal of the Southwest of France
FOR THE BEANS
2 Put the beans in an 8 to 10-quart heavy enameled casserole. Add the salt, leek, onion, carrot, tomatoes, garlic, tomato paste, bouquet garni, pancetta, stock and cold water and bring slowly to a boil, skimming off the froth. Reduce the heat, cover, and simmer for about 1 ½ hours.
3 Pick the sausage with a fork, add to the beans, and cook for about 15 minutes longer.
WHILE THE BEANS ARE COOKING, COOK THE MEAT
6 Preheat the oven to 375 degrees. Season the duck and pork with salt and pepper. Place them side by side in a roasting pan and roast for 1 ½ hour to 2 hours.
7 When the beans are cooked (they should be tender but not mushy), turn off the heat.
8 Lift the sausage, pancetta, onion, carrot, leek and bouquet garni form the casserole onto a baking sheet.
9 Discard the onion, carrot, leek and bouquet garni.
10 When the duck and pork are cooked, pour ¼ cup of the fat from the roasting pan into a measuring cup and set aside. Discard any remaining fat and deglaze the pan by adding ½ cup of the cooking liquid from the beans to the pan and bringing to a boil, stirring to melt all the solidified cooking juices. Add the liquid to the beans.
11 Remove the casing from the sausage and cut the sausage into ¾ - inch-thick slices. Slice the pancetta into strips ½ inch wide by 3 inches long.
12 Slice the pork roast lengthwise in half and then into 1-inch-thick slices and set aside in a dish.
13 Preheat the oven to 350 degrees
14 Transfer the beans to another container, then layer the various ingredients in the casserole, starting with about one third of the beans, followed by alternating layers each of the meats and more beans ending with beans.
15 Moisten the bread crumbs with the reserved fat and spread them over the entire surface of the beans.
16 Bake for about 20 minutes, until a crust forms on top. Break the crust and push it into the beans with a large spoon, then continue cooking for another 30 minutes.
17 At the end of the cooking time the casserole can rest out of the oven for 20 minutes before serving.
18 Serve straight from the casserole, giving each person some of the various ingredients
